Steel Standart

Material numbers: 1.xxxx and UNS lookup

Type a number in the search box or pick from the tables. Werkstoff numbers (EN 10027-2) identify European grades independently of their symbolic names; UNS numbers (ASTM E527 / SAE J1086) do the same for North American grades.

EN material numbers (Werkstoffnummern)

Format 1.XXYY: 1 = steel; XX = steel group (00–07 unalloyed by carbon/strength, 10–18 engineering steels, 20–28 tool steels, 33–35 high-speed and bearing, 40–49 stainless and heat-resisting, 50–89 alloy steels by main element); YY = sequence. Examples: 1.0038 S235JR · 1.0503 C45 · 1.1191 C45E · 1.2379 D2 · 1.3505 100Cr6 · 1.4301 304 · 1.4404 316L · 1.4462 duplex 2205 · 1.7225 42CrMo4 · 1.6582 34CrNiMo6.

Werkstoff numbers in the database
NumberGradeTypeStandard
1.0026S195TNon-alloy steel for welded and threaded tubes (water, gas, sprinkler, GI pipe)EN 10255
1.0037St37-2General structural steel (DIN 17100, withdrawn) — today S235JRDIN 17100
1.0038S235JRNon-alloy hot-rolled structural steelEN 10025-2
1.0039S235JRHNon-alloy structural steel for cold-formed (EN 10219) and hot-finished (EN 10210) hollow sectionsEN 10219
1.0044S275JRNon-alloy hot-rolled structural steelEN 10025-2
1.0045S355JRNon-alloy hot-rolled structural steelEN 10025-2
1.0226DX51DHot-dip coated low-carbon steel for bending and profilingEN 10346
1.0242S250GDHot-dip coated structural steel, guaranteed 250 MPa yieldEN 10346
1.0244S280GDHot-dip coated structural steel, guaranteed 280 MPa yield — the purlin gradeEN 10346
1.0301C10Unalloyed low-carbon case-hardening steelEN 10084
1.0330DC01Cold-rolled low-carbon steel for cold formingEN 10130
1.0332DD11Hot-rolled low-carbon steel for cold formingEN 10111
1.0401C15Unalloyed case-hardening steelEN 10084
1.0425P265GHNon-alloy steel for pressure purposes with elevated-temperature propertiesEN 10028-2
1.0503C45Medium-carbon steel for quenching and temperingEN 10083-2
1.0529S350GDHot-dip coated structural steel, guaranteed 350 MPa yield — deck and long-span profilesEN 10346
1.0565P355NHWeldable fine-grain normalized steel for pressure purposes, elevated temperatureEN 10028-3
1.0570St52-3General structural steel (DIN 17100, withdrawn) — today S355J2 / S355JRDIN 17100
1.0576S355J2HNon-alloy structural steel for hollow sections, 355 MPa, −20 °C impactEN 10219
1.0577S355J2Non-alloy hot-rolled structural steel, −20 °C impactEN 10025-2
1.0976S355MCThermomechanically rolled HSLA steel for cold formingEN 10149-2
1.23791.2379Cold-work tool steel, 12 % Cr ledeburiticEN ISO 4957
1.43011.4301Austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steelEN 10088-2
1.43051.4305Austenitic free-machining stainless steel (sulphur-bearing)EN 10088-3
1.44041.4404Austenitic Cr-Ni-Mo stainless steel, low carbonEN 10088-2
1.44621.4462Ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steelEN 10088-2
1.45711.4571Austenitic Cr-Ni-Mo stainless steel, titanium-stabilizedEN 10088-2
1.541516Mo3Molybdenum-alloyed steel for pressure purposes at elevated temperatureEN 10028-2
1.713116MnCr5Alloy case-hardening steelEN 10084
1.722542CrMo4Chromium-molybdenum steel for quenching and temperingEN 10083-3
1.8965S355J2WWeathering (atmospheric-corrosion-resistant) structural steel, −20 °C impactEN 10025-5
1.8974S700MCThermomechanically rolled ultra-high-strength steel for cold formingEN 10149-2

UNS numbers

Format: letter + five digits. Gxxxxx = AISI/SAE carbon and alloy steels (G10180 = 1018, G41400 = 4140, G43400 = 4340, G52986 = 52100); Sxxxxx = stainless and heat-resisting (S30400 = 304, S31603 = 316L, S32205 = 2205, S17400 = 17-4 PH); Kxxxxx = miscellaneous steels used in ASTM specs (K02600 = A36, K02700 = A516-70, K03006 = A106 B); Txxxxx = tool steels (T30402 = D2); Hxxxxx = H-band hardenability steels; Nxxxxx = nickel alloys.

UNS numbers in the database
UNSGradeTypeStandard
G101801018Low-carbon steel, cold-finished bar (case-hardenable)ASTM A29
G104501045Medium-carbon steel, hardenableASTM A29
G109501095High-carbon steel (spring / knife / blade steel)ASTM A29
G413004130Chromium-molybdenum low-alloy steel, weldable (chromoly)ASTM A29
G414004140Chromium-molybdenum low-alloy steel (chromoly)ASTM A29
G434004340Nickel-chromium-molybdenum low-alloy steel, deep hardeningASTM A29
G5298652100High-carbon chromium bearing steelASTM A295
G862008620Nickel-chromium-molybdenum case-hardening steelASTM A29
K02303A572 Grade 50High-strength low-alloy (HSLA) columbium-vanadium structural steelASTM A572
K02600A36Carbon structural steelASTM A36
K02700A516 Grade 70Carbon steel plate for pressure vessels, moderate and lower temperatureASTM A516
K03006A106 Grade BSeamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature serviceASTM A106
S1740017-4 PHMartensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steelASTM A564
S30400304Austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steelASTM A240
S31000310Austenitic heat-resisting stainless steel (25 % Cr, 20 % Ni)ASTM A240
S31600316Austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum stainless steelASTM A240
S32100321Austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steel, titanium-stabilizedASTM A240
S322052205Ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steelASTM A240
S41000410Martensitic chromium stainless steel, hardenableASTM A276
S43000430Ferritic chromium stainless steelASTM A240

Other numbering systems

JIS uses letter codes, not numbers (SS400, SUS304). GB/T uses composition-based names (Q235B, 45, 06Cr19Ni10). GOST likewise (St3sp, 09G2S, 12Kh18N10T). BS 970 used six-character codes (080M40, 708M40, 304S31) and the older EN-numbers (EN8, EN19, EN24) — unrelated to European EN standards. Werkstoff numbers 2.xxxx are non-ferrous heavy metals, 3.xxxx light metals.