Steel Standart

430 equivalent grades: ASTM, EN, JIS, GB, DIN

Cross-reference for 430 across standard systems. Each match is graded so you can see how safe the substitution is. Ferritic chromium stainless steel — full 430 data sheet.

Cross-reference table

430 equivalents by system
GradeSystemMatchWhy / differences
430S17BS (superseded British)IdenticalBS 1449 430S17: C ≤ 0.08, Cr 16–18.
1.4016EN (European)IdenticalX6Cr17: C ≤ 0.08, Cr 16–18. Dual-certified 430/1.4016 sheet is standard in Europe.
10Cr17GB/T (China)IdenticalGB/T 20878 10Cr17 (formerly 1Cr17).
12Kh17GOST (Russia/CIS)IdenticalGOST 5632 12Kh17: C ≤ 0.12, Cr 16–18.
SUS430JIS (Japan)IdenticalJIS G4305 SUS430: C ≤ 0.12, Cr 16–18.
439 / 1.4510AISI / SAENearTi-stabilized 17 % Cr (S43035 / X3CrTi17): weldable without sensitization, same corrosion class — the upgrade for welded parts.
441 / 1.4509AISI / SAENearNb+Ti dual-stabilized 18 % Cr for exhaust systems and heat exchangers.
409 / 1.4512AISI / SAEFunctional11 % Cr ferritic for exhausts; cheaper, lower corrosion resistance.
304AISI / SAEFunctionalAustenitic 18-8: better corrosion resistance, formability and weldability; 430 replaces it on cost in dry indoor service.
410AISI / SAEFunctionalFerritic 17 % Cr: better corrosion resistance, not hardenable.

Identical = same composition and mechanical limits within rounding. Near = one limit differs (e.g. carbon max or impact temperature). Functional = interchangeable for most uses after an engineering check.

How the matches are graded

Identical means the chemical composition windows overlap so that material certified to one specification meets the other without deviation, and the mechanical minimums are the same or the other is inside them — mills usually dual-certify. Near means one limit differs (a carbon maximum, an impact temperature, a strength minimum or a delivery condition) and a substitution needs a one-line engineering check. Functional means the grades serve the same purpose but are not the same steel — a designer can often use one for the other, but only after re-checking the design.

430 in BS (superseded British)

  • 430S17 — Identical BS 1449 430S17: C ≤ 0.08, Cr 16–18.

430 in EN (European)

  • 1.4016Identical X6Cr17: C ≤ 0.08, Cr 16–18. Dual-certified 430/1.4016 sheet is standard in Europe.

430 in GB/T (China)

  • 10Cr17 — Identical GB/T 20878 10Cr17 (formerly 1Cr17).

430 in GOST (Russia/CIS)

  • 12Kh17 — Identical GOST 5632 12Kh17: C ≤ 0.12, Cr 16–18.

430 in JIS (Japan)

  • SUS430Identical JIS G4305 SUS430: C ≤ 0.12, Cr 16–18.

430 in AISI / SAE

  • 439 / 1.4510 — Near Ti-stabilized 17 % Cr (S43035 / X3CrTi17): weldable without sensitization, same corrosion class — the upgrade for welded parts.
  • 441 / 1.4509 — Near Nb+Ti dual-stabilized 18 % Cr for exhaust systems and heat exchangers.
  • 409 / 1.4512 — Functional 11 % Cr ferritic for exhausts; cheaper, lower corrosion resistance.
  • 304Functional Austenitic 18-8: better corrosion resistance, formability and weldability; 430 replaces it on cost in dry indoor service.
  • 410Functional Ferritic 17 % Cr: better corrosion resistance, not hardenable.

Superseded names for 430

  • 1.4016 / X6Cr17 — EN 10088: European twin (older DIN name X8Cr17).
  • S43000 — UNS: 430F (S43020) = free-machining; 430Ti / 439 (S43035) = Ti-stabilized weldable version.
  • 430S17 / 430S15 — BS 1449 / BS 970
  • CB-30 — ACI / ASTM A743: Cast equivalent.

Key data for 430

Yield≥ 205 MPa Sheet, strip, plate — annealed (A240)
Tensile≥ 450 MPa
Carbon≤ 0.12 %
StandardASTM A240

Full composition, mechanical properties by thickness, heat treatment and applications for 430 →

Verified against ASTM A240/A240M-22. Last checked: September 2026.