Steel Standart

2205 equivalent grades: ASTM, EN, JIS, GB, DIN

2205 is ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steel specified in ASTM A240. Every grade in the database that can stand in for it is listed below, drawn from 6 standard systems, each with the reason it does or does not match exactly. The full 2205 data sheet carries the composition and mechanical tables.

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2205 is cross-certified with 318S13, 1.4462, 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N and 1 more: the composition windows overlap closely enough that one certificate satisfies the other. 03Kh22N5AM3 differs on one limit only — a carbon ceiling, an impact temperature or a strength minimum. 2304 (S32304 / 1.4362), 2507 (S32750 / 1.4410), 316L and 1 more serve the same purpose without being the same steel, so a substitution there needs the design re-checked rather than the certificate. Across systems that is 1 in BS (superseded British), 1 in EN (European), 1 in GB/T (China), 1 in JIS (Japan), 1 in GOST (Russia/CIS), 4 in AISI / SAE.

Cross-reference table

2205 equivalents by system
GradeSystemMatchWhy / differences
318S13BS (superseded British)IdenticalBS 1449 318S13 (withdrawn).
1.4462EN (European)IdenticalX2CrNiMoN22-5-3: EN window covers both S31803 and S32205; modern 1.4462 plate is dual-certified S32205.
022Cr23Ni5Mo3NGB/T (China)IdenticalGB/T 20878 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N (formerly 00Cr22Ni5Mo3N).
SUS329J3LJIS (Japan)IdenticalJIS G4304 SUS329J3L: Cr 21–24, Ni 4.5–6.5, Mo 2.5–3.5, N 0.08–0.20 (S31803 window).
03Kh22N5AM3GOST (Russia/CIS)NearRussian TU/GOST R designations for 2205-type duplex; not in the classic GOST 5632 list.
2304 (S32304 / 1.4362)AISI / SAEFunctionalLean duplex: 23 Cr, 4 Ni, no Mo, PREN ≈ 25 — cheaper, for less aggressive service.
2507 (S32750 / 1.4410)AISI / SAEFunctionalSuper-duplex: 25 Cr, 7 Ni, 4 Mo, PREN ≥ 40 — for hot seawater and sour service.
316LAISI / SAEFunctionalAustenitic 316L: half the yield, PREN 24 — the grade 2205 usually replaces to save wall thickness.
316AISI / SAEFunctionalDuplex S32205: double the yield, PREN 35 — the upgrade for warm chloride service.

Identical, near and functional are defined once on the grade index; the reason column below says which limit differs in each case.

2205 in BS (superseded British)

  • 318S13 — Identical BS 1449 318S13 (withdrawn).

2205 in EN (European)

  • 1.4462 — Identical X2CrNiMoN22-5-3: EN window covers both S31803 and S32205; modern 1.4462 plate is dual-certified S32205.

2205 in GB/T (China)

  • 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N — Identical GB/T 20878 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N (formerly 00Cr22Ni5Mo3N).

2205 in JIS (Japan)

  • SUS329J3L — Identical JIS G4304 SUS329J3L: Cr 21–24, Ni 4.5–6.5, Mo 2.5–3.5, N 0.08–0.20 (S31803 window).

2205 in GOST (Russia/CIS)

  • 03Kh22N5AM3 — Near Russian TU/GOST R designations for 2205-type duplex; not in the classic GOST 5632 list.

2205 in AISI / SAE

  • 2304 (S32304 / 1.4362) — Functional Lean duplex: 23 Cr, 4 Ni, no Mo, PREN ≈ 25 — cheaper, for less aggressive service.
  • 2507 (S32750 / 1.4410) — Functional Super-duplex: 25 Cr, 7 Ni, 4 Mo, PREN ≥ 40 — for hot seawater and sour service.
  • 316L — Functional Austenitic 316L: half the yield, PREN 24 — the grade 2205 usually replaces to save wall thickness.
  • 316 — Functional Duplex S32205: double the yield, PREN 35 — the upgrade for warm chloride service.

Superseded names for 2205

  • S31803 — UNS (1980s): Original 2205 designation; wider Cr/Mo/N window. Still valid; most material meets both.
  • F51 / F60 — ASTM A182: Forging grades: F51 = S31803, F60 = S32205.
  • 1.4462 / X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 — EN 10088: European designation.
  • SAF 2205 — Sandvik trade name: Origin of the generic name; Uranus 45N, Avesta 2205, Outokumpu 2205 are equivalents.
  • CD3MN / 4A — ACI / ASTM A890, A995: Cast equivalents.

Key data for 2205

Yield≥ 450 MPa S32205 plate, sheet, strip — annealed (A240)
Tensile≥ 655 MPa
Carbon≤ 0.03 %
StandardASTM A240

Full composition, mechanical properties by thickness, heat treatment and applications for 2205 →

Verified against ASTM A240/A240M-22. Last checked: September 2026.