The steel grade A663/A663M-12 is a standard specification for steel plates made of carbon-manganese-silicon steel intended for welded pressure vessels.
The chemical composition of A663/A663M-12 steel grade includes carbon (C), manganese (Mn), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), and copper (Cu). The carbon content provides strength and hardness, while manganese enhances the strength and toughness of the steel. Silicon improves the steel’s resistance to oxidation and corrosion. Copper is added to improve the steel’s atmospheric corrosion resistance.
The mechanical properties of A663/A663M-12 steel grade include yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and impact energy. The yield strength is the measure of the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically. The tensile strength is the maximum stress that the material can withstand before failure. The elongation represents the percentage of deformation that a material can undergo before breaking. Impact energy measures the amount of energy absorbed by a material when a sudden load is applied.
Applications of A663/A663M-12 steel grade include the manufacturing of welded pressure vessels, such as boilers, storage tanks, and heat exchangers. These vessels are commonly used in various industries like oil and gas, petrochemical, power generation, and chemical processing. A663/A663M-12 steel grade offers good weldability and high strength, making it suitable for these applications.
The standard number A663/A663M-12 refers to the specific edition of the ASTM A663/A663M standard that outlines the requirements for this steel grade. The standard provides guidelines for chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and other technical specifications. It ensures the consistent quality and performance of A663/A663M-12 steel grade in various applications.